NIGERIA
Population: 126,635,626
Age structure: 0-14 years: 43.71%
15-64 years: 53.47%
65 years and over: 2.82% (2001 est.)
Birth rate: 39.69 births / 1,000 population (2001
est.)
Death rate: 13.91 deaths/1,000 population (2001
est.)
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate: 5.06% (1999
est.)
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS: 2.7 million
(1999 est.)
HIV/AIDS - deaths: 250,000 (1999 est.)
Ethnic groups: Nigeria, which is Africa's most
populous country, is composed of more than 250 ethnic
groups; the following are the most populous and politically
influential
* Hausa and Fulani 29% * Yoruba 21% * Igbo (Ibo) 18%
* Ijaw 10%
* Kanuri 4% * Ibibio 3.5% * Tiv 2.5%
Religions: * Muslim 50% * Christian 40% * indigenous
beliefs 10%
Languages: * English (official) * Hausa * Yoruba
* Igbo (Ibo) * Fulani
Literacy: definition: age 15 and over can read
and write total population:
* 57.1% male * 67.3% female * 47.3% (1995 est.)
Population below poverty line: 45% (2000 est.)
Currency: Naira (NGN)
Type of Government: Republic